{"id":85876,"date":"2019-07-17T12:08:04","date_gmt":"2019-07-17T12:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/?post_type=artists&#038;p=85876"},"modified":"2020-10-14T11:56:26","modified_gmt":"2020-10-14T11:56:26","slug":"sergey-rachmaninov","status":"publish","type":"artists","link":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/en\/artists\/sergey-rachmaninov\/","title":{"rendered":"Sergei Rachmaninov"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>(Onyeg, 1873. m\u00e1rc. 20. &#8211; Beverly Hills, 1943. m\u00e1rc. 28.)<\/b><br \/>\nOrosz sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1s\u00fa amerikai zongoram\u0171v\u00e9sz \u00e9s zeneszerz\u0151. A szentp\u00e9terv\u00e1ri konzervat\u00f3riumon Damjanszkij, a moszkvai konzervat\u00f3riumban Siloti, Tanyejev \u00e9s Arenszkij n\u00f6vend\u00e9ke volt. Iskolat\u00e1rsa volt Szkrjabin. Az 1890-es \u00e9vek \u00f3ta vil\u00e1gszerte felt\u0171n\u00e9st keltett szuggeszt\u00edv erej\u0171, hatalmas dr\u00e1mai fant\u00e1zi\u00e1t\u00f3l f\u0171t\u00f6tt, sz\u00ednpomp\u00e1s zongoraj\u00e1t\u00e9k\u00e1val, majd klasszicista ir\u00e1ny\u00fa, de szellem\u00fckben k\u00e9s\u0151romantikus zongorakompoz\u00edci\u00f3ival. Depresszi\u00f3s hajlamos volt, ez alkot\u00f3i v\u00e1ls\u00e1ghoz vezetett. 1904-06-ig a moszkvai Bolsoj Sz\u00ednh\u00e1z karmestere, 1906-1909-ig Drezd\u00e1ban \u00e9lt. Els\u0151 amerikai \u00fatja 1909-ben volt. 1910-ben visszat\u00e9rt Oroszorsz\u00e1gba, b\u00e1r igen sok \u00e9s kedvez\u0151 aj\u00e1nlatot kapott az USA-ban. 1917 ut\u00e1n emigr\u00e1lt, eleinte P\u00e1rizsban \u00e9lt, majd 1935-t\u0151l az USA-ban telepedett le. Zongoristak\u00e9nt saj\u00e1t m\u0171vein k\u00edv\u00fcl els\u0151sorban Liszt, Chopin, Schumann, Szkrjabin m\u0171veit j\u00e1tszotta. J\u00e1t\u00e9k\u00e1t t\u00f6bb lemezfelv\u00e9tel is \u0151rzi. Melankolikus, nosztalgikus, st\u00edlusa, \u00e1rad\u00f3 \u00e9s invenci\u00f3zus dallamoss\u00e1ga igen n\u00e9pszer\u0171v\u00e9 tette. Zen\u00e9j\u00e9re az amerikai sl\u00e1geripar \u00e9s a hollywoodi filmzene is felfigyelt. Zongoram\u0171vei k\u00f6z\u00fcl kiemelkednek zongoraversenyei (1-4), Rapsz\u00f3dia egy Paganini-t\u00e9m\u00e1ra, 2 Zongoraszon\u00e1ta, Prel\u0171d\u00f6k, \u00c9tudes &#8211; Tableaux, stb. H\u00e1rom szimf\u00f3ni\u00e1t, valamint szimfonikus k\u00f6ltem\u00e9nyeket (Manfr\u00e9d, A szikla, A holtak szigete) kompon\u00e1lt. Oper\u00e1i: Aljeko, A f\u00f6sv\u00e9ny lovag, Francesca da Rimini. Vall\u00e1sos t\u00e1rgy\u00fa kompoz\u00edci\u00f3i k\u00f6z\u00fcl kiemelked\u0151 az Aranysz\u00e1j\u00fa Szent J\u00e1nos liturgi\u00e1ja \u00e9s a Vesper\u00e1s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-85876","artists","type-artists","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["hu","en"],"languages":{"hu":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"acf":{"old_id":"218","rovid_nev":"Sergei Rachmaninoff","katalogus_nev":"Sergei Rachmaninoff","kiemelt_kep":{"ID":85875,"id":85875,"title":"218_composer_Rachmaninov","filename":"218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","filesize":14962,"url":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","link":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/en\/artists\/sergey-rachmaninov\/218_composer_rachmaninov\/","alt":"","author":"1","description":"","caption":"","name":"218_composer_rachmaninov","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":85876,"date":"2016-09-08 07:48:24","modified":"2019-07-17 12:08:04","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":170,"height":221,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","medium-width":170,"medium-height":221,"medium_large":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","medium_large-width":170,"medium_large-height":221,"large":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","large-width":170,"large-height":221,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","1536x1536-width":170,"1536x1536-height":221,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","2048x2048-width":170,"2048x2048-height":221,"person-size":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov-165x165.jpg","person-size-width":165,"person-size-height":165,"person-size-2":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","person-size-2-width":165,"person-size-2-height":215,"album-size":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","album-size-width":170,"album-size-height":221,"news-lead-size":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov-170x203.jpg","news-lead-size-width":170,"news-lead-size-height":203,"director-index-size":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","director-index-size-width":170,"director-index-size-height":221,"person-lead-size":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","person-lead-size-width":170,"person-lead-size-height":221,"slider-size":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/f\/image\/__oldsite\/muveszek\/218_composer_Rachmaninov.jpg","slider-size-width":170,"slider-size-height":221}},"bevezeto_szoveg":"","hangszerek":"","szemely_kategoria":"{:hu}zeneszerz\u0151{:}{:en}composer{:}","oldal_megjelenes":[],"videok":false,"szolamvezeto":false,"szulesi_szabadsagon":false,"kiemeles_menube":false},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artists\/85876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artists"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/artists"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.filharmonikusok.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}